How to care for my child with complex PTSD

It can difficult for parents when they learn that their child has complex PTSD. There may be a huge learning and adjustment process. This may bring up grief, disbelief and other strong emotions. Please care for yourself as you are also caring for your child, whether they are an adult or young person.

Providing care for a your child with Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (C-PTSD) goes beyond therapy and involves creating a supportive environment that promotes healing and resilience. Here are some practical things you can do to provide care for your child with C-PTSD:

  1. Establish Safety and Routine:

    • Create a physically and emotionally safe home environment (if they are living at home) where your child can predict what to expect. Consistent routines can help reduce anxiety.

    • If your child is no longer living at home, provide predictability and emotionally nurturing connection to the best of your ability whenever you are interacting with each other

  2. Emotional Regulation:

    • Encourage them to identify and express their feelings in healthy ways. Provide a safe space for them to talk about their emotions.

  3. Education and Normalization:

    • Learn about cPTSD symptoms, helping them understand that their reactions are normal responses to past trauma.

    • Normalize their experiences and reassure them that they are not alone in their struggles.

  4. Build Trust and Attachment:

    • Foster secure attachment by consistently providing love, support, and care. Your reliability can help your child learn to trust others.

    • Be patient and understanding, even when your child struggles with trust issues or pushes you away.

  5. Empowerment and Choice:

    • Allow your child to have choices and a sense of control over their life whenever possible. This can help counter feelings of powerlessness.

    • Encourage them to make age-appropriate decisions and express their preferences.

  6. Healthy Boundaries:

    • Set clear and healthy boundaries for behavior while also respecting your child's boundaries when it comes to personal space and emotional disclosure.

  7. Limit Exposure to Triggers:

    • Be mindful of potential triggers for your child's symptoms, and minimize their exposure to them when feasible. This might include avoiding certain topics or situations.

  8. Self-Care for You and Your Family:

    • Take care of your own mental and physical health. Caring for a child with C-PTSD can be emotionally demanding, so make self-care a priority.

    • Encourage other family members to understand the condition and participate in creating a supportive environment.

  9. Healthy Lifestyle:

    • Promote a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep, as physical health can have a significant impact on mental well-being.

  10. Advocacy and Education:

    • Advocate for your child's needs at school and in the community. Educate teachers, coaches, and other adults who interact with your child about C-PTSD to ensure appropriate support.

  11. Supportive Activities:

    • Encourage your child to engage in activities they enjoy, whether it's art, sports, music, or hobbies. These activities can provide a sense of accomplishment and joy.

  12. Celebrate Achievements:

    • Acknowledge and celebrate your child's progress and achievements, no matter how small they may seem. Positive reinforcement can boost self-esteem.

  13. Stay Informed and Connected:

    • Stay informed about developments in trauma therapy and research. Consider joining support groups or networks of parents who share similar experiences.

  14. Model Healthy Coping Strategies:

    • Model healthy coping strategies for dealing with stress and adversity. Your behavior can serve as a positive example for your child.

  15. Be Patient and Understanding:

    • Understand that healing from C-PTSD is a gradual process with ups and downs. Patience, empathy, and unconditional love are crucial.

Remember that you don't have to do this alone. Seek support from mental health professionals, support groups, and trusted friends or family members to help you navigate the challenges of caring for a child with C-PTSD. Collaborating with experts and building a strong support network can provide invaluable assistance in promoting your child's healing and well-being.